History

Sisters of the Adoration of the Blessed Sacrament

The S.A.B.S. Congregation: Origin & Growth

Foundational Beginnings (1908 – 1911)

The Congregation of the Sisters of the Adoration of the Blessed Sacrament (S.A.B.S.) was born out of the profound, personal spiritual experiences of Venerable Mar Thomas Kurialacherry (1873–1925), a deeply devoted priest of the Holy Eucharist. Driven by an inner calling to ensure that the Lord in the Blessed Sacrament is “known, loved, and adored by all, always and everywhere,” he courageously founded the Adoration Congregation in 1908. Mother Mary Francisca de Chantal (Philomina Vallayil Champakulam, 1880–1972) was joined as the co-foundress and became the very first member of the Congregation.

The journey began with humble roots on 29 January 1908, when five pioneering members gathered in a makeshift cowshed at Edathua. Within days, they shifted to a nearby boathouse close to St. George Church, Edathua. Upon completing their initial year of probation, the founder vested them with the religious veil on 8 December 1908. The congregation’s first permanent convent building was constructed at Champakulam, and on 17 October 1910, the aspirants moved into this new home, which ultimately became the Mother House of the Congregation.

Ecclesiastical Milestones & Institutional Growth

The hand of Providence guided the congregation forward when Fr. Thomas Kurialacherry was appointed the Vicar Apostolic of Changanacherry in 1911. Following his consecration as Bishop on 10 December 1911, the first five aspirants were formally vested with the religious habit. On 18 March 1916, these foundational members made their solemn religious profession at St. Mary’s Church, Parel, Changanacherry.

As the years progressed, the Congregation reached major structural and canonical milestones: 

·        15 September 1963: The congregation was unified under a single Superior General.

·        11 February 1968: The congregation was raised to Pontifical Status by His Holiness Pope Paul VI.

·        2 April 2011: The revered founder, Mar Thomas Kurialacherry, was officially raised to the status of 'The Venerable'.

Core Charism and Global Apostolate

The living heart of the S.A.B.S. is Eucharistic Devotion. Every sister dedicates at least one hour daily to praying before the Blessed Sacrament, seeking the salvation of souls and making reparation for the sins of the world. Through continuous, day-and-night adoration spanning the entire year, the Congregation channels divine mercy into its diverse fields of apostolate, which include, Eucharistic Apostolate, Mission and Evangelization, Education Apostolate, Healing Ministry and Social Apostolate.

What began as a localized movement in Kerala has expanded into an international mission. Driven by a desire to spread Eucharistic love outside of Kerala starting in 1965, the congregation established 4 Regions in 1986 and 5 Vice Provinces in 1998. Today, nearly 4,560 sisters serve across 22 Provinces and 1 Region globally, with a missionary presence spanning Italy, Germany, Switzerland, Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, Nepal, the U.S.A., Canada, the U.K., Ireland, Brazil, and Ecuador. The general curia operates from the Cenacle in Aluva, which serves as a house of prayer and spiritual preparation (Pranidhan) for final profession.

Christu Raj Province, Pala

When the Diocese of Palai was erected in 1950, eight existing convents of the Adoration congregation fell within its geographical boundaries. To streamline administrative faculties and foster a more dynamic apostolic environment, these convents were consolidated into an independent unit on 8 April 1952, establishing the foundation of the Christu Raj Province, Pala.

The newborn province flourished under the paternal care, spiritual guidance, and constant encouragement of His Excellency Mar Sebastian Vayalil, the first Bishop of Palai. The pioneering sisters worked with tireless dedication to establish new convents across various parishes. The province also remembers with deep gratitude the selfless, capable leadership provided by Rev. Fr. Sebastian Cherussery during these formative years.

Diocesan and Territorial Extension

Anchored by an unwavering trust in the Eucharistic Heart of Jesus, the province witnessed rapid, enviable growth, leading to territorial expansion and the birthing of new administrative units:

1962 (Thalassery): A group of sisters from the Pala Province was sent to the Malabar region. When the Diocese of Thalassery was erected, the convents under its jurisdiction were detached from Pala to form a distinct, new province.

1977 (Provincial House Shift):  To better serve its administrative needs, the provincial house was shifted from its original location at Nelliyani to Christ Hall, Pala.

2002 (Golden Jubilee): The province celebrated the historic milestone of the Golden Jubilee of its canonical erection, marking 50 years of grace, growth, and community service.

2027 (Platinum Jubilee): Continuing its legacy of faith and service the Christu Raj Province proudly celebrates its Platinum Jubilee in 2027.

 Frontiers of Mission and Evangelization

True to its missionary mandate, Christu Raj Province bravely stepped beyond the borders of Kerala to plant seeds of faith and service across India:

·        1965 (North East India):  S.A.B.S. sisters from Pala set out to the frontier states of North East India, marking the congregation's monumental first step into national missions.

·        1970 (Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh):  The province launched evangelization and social ministries in Ujjain. Both the North East and Ujjain missions flourished exceptionally.

·        1986 (Karnataka):  The province initiated the Karnataka Mission, which now coordinates vital pastoral, educational, and hostel ministries across 6 houses in Karnataka and 1 in Tamil Nadu.

·     1998 (Elevation to Provinces): The steady growth of the mission territories bore ultimate fruit when the Corpus Christi Region (Dimapur) and the Jyothirmai Region (Ujjain) were officially elevated to the status of independent Provinces.

Present-day Global Footprint

Today, the sisters of Christu Raj Province, Pala, continue to be vibrant witnesses of Eucharistic love. Beyond their extensive ministries in Kerala, Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu, the members of the province actively render their services in international missions across Germany, Rome, Africa, and Ecuador, continuing a legacy of sacrifice, prayer, and transformative social action.  For expanding the global horizon, the province is set to established its new mission centre in Connecticut, the United States in 2027. 



Charism and Apostolate

Charism

The foundational core of our religious identity as The Sisters of the Adoration of the Blessed Sacrament (S.A.B.S.) is an absolute, unwavering devotion to the Holy Eucharist. Our unique charism is a sacred call to stand as living witnesses to the transformative presence of Jesus in the Blessed Sacrament, ensuring that the boundless love and mercy of the Eucharistic Lord shine forth predominantly within our souls and flourish beautifully across the world. This profound spiritual flame originally inflamed the heart of our Venerable Founder, was joyfully embraced by our pioneering members as their personal heritage, and continues to be handed down faithfully from generation to generation as our most precious legacy.

To live this charism is to embrace a life of total surrender and deep personal union with Jesus. Walking in the constant, prayerful awareness of His loving presence, we offer our lives back to the Lord through continuous adoration of the Holy Eucharist. It is through the grace of this intimate, spiritual attachment that we receive the unique power to internalize, personalize, and pour out the pure mercy, peace, and love of the Eucharistic Lord to everyone we encounter across our global ministries.

Development

DEVELOPMENT OF THE PROVINCE

Evolution & Institutional Growth

The institutional and apostolic development of the Christu Raj Province, Pala, is marked by a dynamic and expansive growth pattern that quickly extended well beyond its original geographic borders in Kerala. Following its canonical establishment in 1952 with just eight foundational convents, the province entered an era of rapid expansion, systematically establishing a robust network of communities. Early local foundations anchored its presence in the region, which eventually grew to encompass over forty vibrant communities across Kerala. True to its missionary charism, the province pioneered critical forward leaps across India, establishing a significant presence in Karnataka through urban and rural centres, alongside expanding into Tamil Nadu. This domestic momentum was mirrored globally by the early integration of dedicated international apostolates, establishing multiple vibrant communities in Germany, East Africa, and South America, which effectively laid the groundwork for an ever-expanding global missionary presence.

Parallel to this geographic expansion, the province achieved deep structural development by diversifying its mission into highly organized educational, healthcare, and social welfare sectors. The province built a comprehensive network of schools to form young minds and simultaneously addressed critical human needs by establishing premier healthcare facilities, nursing schools, and dedicated hospices. Under the guidance of its dedicated social service society, the province designed a robust social welfare framework consisting of free boarding houses, old age homes, specialized psycho-social rehabilitation centres, working women's hostels, and focused retreat centres. Furthermore, the province established technical, vocational, and pastoral empowerment structures—including vestment designing centres, book works, and a community college - alongside mental health ministries and counselling centres. This multi-faceted institutional maturity ensures that the province continues to deliver a holistic, deeply impactful ministry across all its global territories.

Previous Superior Generals

Mother Grace Perumbanani SABS

2015-2021

Mother Rose Kate SABS

2009-2015

Mother Stella Maris SABS

2003-2009

Mother Thecla SABS

1997-2003

Mother Felictta SABS

1991-1997

Mother Delphine SABS

1985-1991

Mother Labert SABS

1979-1985

Mother Espirith SABS

1963-1973

Previous Provincial Superiors

Mother Lissy Vadakkechirayath SABS

Provincial Superior

1915-1921

Mother Jessy Maria SABS

Provincial Superior

2009-2015

Mother Lucius SABS

Provincial Superior

2003-2009

Mother Rosily Moonnanappallil SABS

Provincial Superior

2000-2003

Mother Lucius SABS

Provincial Sperior

1997-2000

Mother Joyce Maria SABS

Provincial Superior

1991-1997

Mother Stella Maris SABS

Provincial Superior

1985-1991

Mother Alphonsa Maria SABS

Provincial Superior

1982-1985

Mother Tresa Martin SABS

Provincial Superior

1979-1982

Mother Mary Delphine SABS

Provincial Superior

1976-1979

Mother Maria Therese SABS

Provincial Superior

1973-1976

Mother Mary Ann SABS

Provincial Superior

1970-1973

Mother Mary Ann SABS

Mother Commissary

1967-1970

Mother Mary Alice SABS

Mother Commissary

1964-1967

Mother Mary Eudoxia SABS

Mother General

1961-1964

Mother Mary Celestina SABS

Mother General

1955-1961

Mother Mary Regina SABS

Mother General

1952-1955

Through the Pages of Time

 Provincial Administration

The administrative structure of the province is led by the Provincial Superior, who oversees general administration and formation. This core leadership is supported by a dedicated team of Provincial Councillors, each tasked with guiding vital ministerial portfolios. These sectors encompass a broad range of community and spiritual responsibilities, including, Administration, Formation, Eucharistic Apostolate, Ongoing Formation, Renewal Programme, Mission and Evangelization, Education Apostolate, Healing ministry, Social Apostolate, Communication Media, Planning, Faith formation, Vocation promotion, and Founders’ Cause. Ensuring operational and logistical efficiency, the province relies on key administrative officers, specifically the Provincial Secretary and the Provincial Finance Officer, who manage organizational correspondence, records, and fiscal operations. This structured governing body works cohesively to sustain the province's spiritual and humanitarian missions. This current model of collaborative governance builds upon a long-standing legacy of successive provincial teams that have historically guided the administrative growth, continuity, and pastoral outreach of the province over the decades.

Years Leadership Role Team Members / Councillors
1952–1955 Mother Mary Regina (Mother General) None listed
1955–1961 Mother Mary Celestina (Mother General) None listed
1961–1964 Mother Mary Eudoxia (Mother General) Sr. Mary Alice, Sr. Gerard, Sr. Annuncia, Sr. Celestina
1964–1967 Mother Mary Alice (Mother Commissary) Sr. Annuncia, Sr. Celestina
1967–1970 Mother Mary Ann (Mother Commissary) Sr. Mary Alice, Sr. Passencia, Sr. Patricius, Sr. Mercy, Sr. Gerard (F.O)
1970–1973 Mother Mary Ann (PS) Sr. Anna Maria, Sr. Tresa Martin, Sr. Maria Therese, Sr. Mary Anns, Sr. Philippa (F.O)
1973–1976 Mother Maria Therese (PS) Sr. Roach, Sr. Mariet, Sr. Annice, Sr. Zita, Sr. Philippa (F.O)
1976–1979 Mother Mary Delphine (PS) Sr. Mary Ann, Sr. Annice, Sr. Mechthilda, Sr. Stella Maris, Sr. Therese Maniangattu (F.O)
1979–1982 Mother Tresa Martin (PS) Sr. Stella Maris, Sr. Grace, Sr. George Maria, Sr. Christopher, Sr. Therese Maniangattu (F.O)
1982–1985 Mother Alphonsus Maria (PS) Sr. Febronia, Sr. Theophila, Sr. Rosalind Parakulangara, Sr. Roselin Pathalil, Sr. Therese Maniangattu (F.O)
1985–1988 Mother Stella Maris (PS) Sr. Mercy, Sr. Sophy, Sr. Cicily Kuruvachira, Sr. Francois Therese, Sr. George Maria (F.O)
1988–1991 Mother Stella Maris (PS) Sr. Tresa Martin, Sr. Joyce Maria, Sr. Cecil, Sr. Assumpta, Sr. Sophy (F.O), Sr. Jessy Maria (S)
1991–1994 Mother Joyce Maria (PS) Sr. Mercy, Sr. Lucius, Sr. Savio, Sr. Lissy Vadakechirayath, Sr. Sophy (F.O), Sr. Mary Vanchipurackal (S)
1994–1997 Mother Joyce Maria (PS) Sr. Annie Jose Ganapathiplackal, Sr. Fabiola, Sr. Jancy, Sr. Rosily Moonnanappallil, Sr. Lucius (F.O), Sr. Mary Vanchipurackal (S)
1997–2000 Mother Lucius (PS) Sr. Delphine, Sr. Catherine Poriyath, Sr. Tessy Maria, Sr. Mary Vattappara, Sr. Annie Jose Ganapathiplackal (F.O), Sr. Lissy Vadakechirayath (S)
2000–2003 Mother Rosily Moonnanappallil (PS) Sr. Fabiola, Sr. Lissy Vadakechirayath, Sr. Stella Jose, Sr. Rincy Kakkanattu, Sr. Annie Jose Ganapathiplackal (F.O), Sr. Claris Chollananickal (S)
2003–2006 Mother Lucius (PS) Sr. Lissy Vadakechirayath (VP), Sr. Theophila, Sr. Mary Vanchipurackal, Sr. Assumpta, Sr. Lizbeth Kollikulavil, Sr. George Maria (F.O), Sr. Claris Chollananickal (S)
2006–2009 Mother Lucius (PS) Sr. Delphine (VP), Sr. Rosily Moonnanappallil, Sr. Catherine Poriyath, Sr. Rosalind Parakulangara, Sr. Alphonsa Koonthanam, Sr. George Maria (F.O), Sr. Tessy Pallickaparambil (S)
2009–2012 Mother Jessy Maria (PS) Sr. Rosily Moonnanappallil (VP), Sr. Mary Vanchipurackal, Sr. Jancy, Sr. Lizbeth Kollikulavil, Sr. Bincy Arackal, Sr. Ancil Ouseparambil (F.O), Sr. Divya Palackal (S)
2012–2015 Mother Jessy Maria (PS) Sr. Catherine Poriyath (VP), Sr. Stella Jose, Sr. Lissy Valummel, Sr. Majella Kureethadom, Sr. Alphonsa Koonthanam, Sr. Ancil Ouseparambil (F.O), Sr. Amala Mookenthottam (S)
2015–2018 Mother Lissy Vadakechirayath (PS) Sr. Mary Vanchipurackal (VP), Sr. Jancy, Sr. Rincy Kakkanattu, Sr. Mareena Njarakattil, Sr. Tresa Koickal, Sr. Tessy Anithottathil (F.O), Sr. Amala Mookenthottam (S)
2018–2021 Mother Lissy Vadakechirayath (PS) Sr. Rosily Moonnanappallil (VP), Sr. Catherine Poriyath, Sr. Alphons Kureethadom, Sr. Bincy Arackal, Sr. Rani Maria Olapurackal, Sr. Tessy Anithottathil (F.O), Sr. Melvin Kappalumackal (S)
2021–2024 Mother Mareena Njarakattil (PS) Sr. Mary Vanchipurackal (VP), Sr. Ancy Kollikulavil, Sr. Rincy Kakkanattu, Sr. Alphonsa Koonthanam, Sr. Tessy Pallickaparambil, Sr. Ancil Ouseparambil (F.O), Sr. Melvin Kappalumackal (S)
2024–2027 (Present) Mother Mareena Njarakattil (PS) Sr. Lizbeth Kollikulavil (VP), Sr. Tresa Koickal, Sr. Bincy Arackal, Sr. Mariet Kuzhivelil, Sr. Liza Putheveedu, Sr. Seena Mappilathazhath (F.O), Sr. Tresa Mukkalady (S)